Believe week 16 “Christian Community
February 19, 2017 Reinbeck UMC
Just a word about today’s Scripture reading. This scripture
has received a lot of criticism. It is often abused by preachers and teachers
on the one hand, and it is outright condemned by others.
Don’t let the words, “Wives submit to your husband” keep you
from hearing the rest of the scripture. I am going to address those words, but
they are not the focus of today’s message. There is something else going on
here. See if you can figure out what it is.
(Ephesians 5:21-35)
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I guess, the good news is no one got up and walked out. I
can’t blame you for being a bit skeptical. I admit I had to work very hard on
the passage before I was convinced my thesis was correct. I’m glad you are
willing to give this scripture a chance and I pray that God gives me the right
words to communicate what I believe is Paul’s deeper message.
First, let’s get rid of the distraction.
Paul seems to have written the letter to the Ephesians
during his first imprisonment in Rome, which would be about 62 AD. In those
days, every culture, including all of Rome and Israel, was very patriarchal and
women were considered property of the father then the husband; and not even
very valuable property.
It might not look like it to you but I believe Paul was a
radical feminist for his day. In Galatians Chapter 3 he writes, “There is no
longer Jew or Greek, there is no longer slave or free, …(He could have quit
there, but he didn’t) there is no longer male and female; for all of you are
one in Christ Jesus.” That was radical.
In I Corinthians, he writes, “For the wife does not rule
over her own body, but the husband does; … (That is the traditional view, but
he continuers) likewise the husband does not rule over his own body, but the
wife does.” That was radical.
Paul is not the misogynist or woman hater, that some have
made him out to be.
On the other hand, he knew his audience and he also had to
walk a thin line of using language that will not alienate too many people while
being true to himself.
Yes, Paul wrote, “wives submit to your husbands,” but he
also sticks his neck out and says, “Husbands love your wives.” That was
radical.
Yes he writes, “The husband is the head of the wife,” but he
also adds that a “husband should love his wife like his own body.” That was
radical.
Paul is trying to cut off the diseased limb of patriarchy,
but he is trying to make sure that he does not go down with it.
Paul might not have accomplished that to everyone’s liking,
but I believe that Paul is trying very hard to say that, in God’s eyes, women
are just as loved, and just as valuable as men, but he is trying to say it in a
way that people won’t just turn him off and walk away.
I don’t know if that makes you feel any better or not, but I
don’t want to be stuck there.
I said there is a deeper meaning in this passage, let’s get
to it.
This passage from Ephesians is a little hard for our modern
minds to follow. In Western literature we are used to the first sentence of a
paragraph, telling us what the paragraph is going to be about. That is
Journalism 101. If we read it through those western eyes, we have to conclude
that this is about family relationships.
Paul’s readers, however, would have seen something different
in this passage. It was very common to put the most important part of the
thought in the middle and surround it with parallel thoughts before and after.
It is called a “chiasm.” The first phrase is balanced by the last phrase. In
this case, “wives submit” is balanced by “wives respect” and so forth. It is like building an arch adding one stone
to each side until you get to the keystone: the one that holds it all together.
Just like the keystone, the midpoint of the passage, the thought that does not
have a counter point, is the real subject of the passage.
So what is the
keystone of this passage? If we look right in the middle, we read
“Christ also loved the church, and gave himself up for her.
“
Oh, now we understand
that this passage is not really about marriage as much as it is about the
church. Paul is saying if you want to understand the church, look at a healthy
marriage. When marriage is done well, it can teach us some important messages
about the church.
What better message on this day that we renewed our wedding
vows.
We renewed ___ wedding vows today. If your marriages are
like Robyn’s and mine, you have not done it perfectly. There have been good
times and bad. Times when we have worked harder and when it has come easily. So
maybe none of our marriages is a great illustration for the church, but if we
take all of our experience and add them together, there are some things on
which we could agree.
First, we can all agree that when marriage done well, the
couple is one in love. That is exactly what the Bible means when it says, “the
two shall become one.” Saying we are one in love. That is not to say that we
lose our individuality, but rather that the things that make us different are
not as strong as the one love that holds us together. To be one in love is to
be so close and so in-sync with our spouses that, like the blur of a couple’s
figure skating team in a fast spin we can hardly tell where one starts and the
other stops. Marriage means that our hearts, our hurts, and our hopes are one
with our spouse.
The church should be
the same way with Jesus. We should be one in Christ. When we are baptized and
brought in to the church we are made one with Christ, we are baptized into his
death so that we might be baptized into his eternal life. In Romans 6, Paul
writes that in baptism “we have been united with him in a death like his, and
we will certainly also be united with him in a resurrection like his.” “Though
there are many parts, there is only one body.”
The body of Christ.
In the church, we are one in Christ so we may worship the
one true God through Jesus Christ.
Marriage at its best means the couple is one in love.
Church at its best means that we are one in Christ.
Second, I think we could all agree that when marriage is
done well there is mutual serving of one another. In a successful marriage,
each person puts their spouse’s needs first.
When church is done
well there is a mutual serving one another. We put the other person’s needs
first. Jesus washed the disciples’ feet and said, “Do what I have done.” The
early church “Held all things in common and gave to each as they had need”
We can see that in our church. When one hurts, we gather
around them to ease the hurt. When one is in trouble, we rally to their side.
When a family is grieving, where do they turn? The church, because we care for
the grieving very well. We serve one another.
I talked about
servant discipleship 2 weeks ago. If the church is not practicing servant
discipleship, there will not be enough teachers, not enough, cooks, not enough
helpers, and not enough of anything to go around. When the church is practicing
servant discipleship, every person is in ministry to others to whatever degree
God has given them the ability
In Marriage done well, there is mutual serving.
In church done well, the church is a servant community.
Finally, when marriage is done well, love grows. It grows
beyond jus the two people who are married. In many marriages that means having
children and growing love in the family. In other marriages, that means growing
love with nieces and nephews, neighbors and friends. Love kept to ourselves is
not a strong love. When marriage is, done well love grows.
When church is done
well, Love grows too. Not just inside the doors, but in a healthy church love
is nurtured so that it will grow and overflow to the community by reaching out
to the needy and serving wherever there is need. In a healthy church love is
nurtured so that it will grow and overflow into world by subsidizing disaster
relief, supporting seminaries and schools, bringing people to Christ in faraway
places, and sharing Christ’s love even with the least of these. Have you ever
been in a church where they say, “the worship is ended, let the service begin.”
In marriage done well, love grows beyond the couple.
In church done well, love grows and overflows beyond the
doors of the church with the whole world.
When God created Adam
God said, "It is not good that man should be alone." (They say
because there would be no one to ask directions) but I believe it is because
Adam was built to be in community and so are we.
We can learn some things about the church as we examine
Marriage, because it is not good that Christians should be alone.
When God created the church, he did so because the faith is
best practiced in community. I believe there are no solo Christians.
Historically, even those who went off to the desert to be hermit Christians
learned that they needed Christian community and they ended up building
communities that became known as monasteries.
I believe there are no solo Christians. Today many people
think they can be Christian all by themselves, but I believe that they too will
eventually realize that they need Christian community.
I believe there are no solo Christians.
• I know I
need people in Christian community with whom I can be one in Christ as we
worship. YOU ARE THAT COMMUNITY.
• I know I
need people in Christian community where we can practice love by serving one
another as Christ served. YOU ARE THAT COMMUNITY.
• I know I
need people in Christian community where we can nurture our love for God and
let it overflow to the world. YOU ARE THAT COMMUNITY.
For me, YOU ARE THAT COMMUNITY.
In marriage, we use rings to symbolize the uniting of the
man and the woman.
I couldn’t find a ring big enough to represent the uniting
of God’s people in the church, so I made one. It is made of four cords and
you’ll never guess what they represent.
• Red for
sharing Christ’s Love
• Yellow
for Knowing God’s word
• Blue for
growing in faith
• Green
for going to share our faith bringing others to Christ.
So, just like a wedding. Do you the Reinbeck United
Methodist Church, take this as your ministry, to share Christ’s love, know
God’s word, Grow in Christian discipleship and go share faith bringing others
to Christ?
The answer is I do. Will you so answer?
What? I could not hear you…
Do you the Reinbeck United Methodist Church, take this as
your ministry, to share Christ’s love, know God’s word, Grow in Christian
discipleship and go share faith bringing others to Christ.
The answer is I do. Will you so answer…. That’s better.
I declare before God and all God’s people that you are
church in the name of the Father the Son and the Holy Spirit. AMEN
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